Prostatitis is called inflammation of the prostate or prostate gland.This iron plays a decisive role in a state of reproductive health of a man.It is in it that a secret is produced, which constitutes the main volume of seeds of seeds, which ensures the transport of sperm.The prostate gland also covers the urinary channel at the time of sexual excitement so that the sperm does not fall into the bladder.Here, prostaglandins hormonal substances are mainly developed, which are also involved in the regulation of blood pressure and other physiological processes.Thus, without the treatment of prostatitis, it will complicate the work of the entire organism, and not only of the reproductive system.
By its nature, the disease can be infectious and non -infectious.The first can be caused by non-specific and specific bacteria and microorganisms.Infection can occur both sexually and hematogen, in other words, when the infection of infection is transferred to any other organ.
A non -infectious pathology can occur in the absence of a regular outing of the secrecy of prostate and stagnation formation.
Nature distinguishes the acute and chronic course from the disease.
Pathology can lead to:
- hypothermia;
- A sedentary lifestyle that causes the formation of stagnant phenomena;
- infectious diseases (caries, pyelonephritis, cystitis, etc.);
- irregular sex life.
Diagnosis of the disease
Most specifically determined pathology using ultrasonic, CT and MRI diagnostic methods.To clarify the diagnosis, additional research can be carried out:
- Urine analysis - an increased level of leukocytes is detected;
- rectal examination (a characteristic - painful sensations during touch);
- The laboratory examination of a smear of the urethra - can identify the pathogens of the disease.
Prostatitic treatment methods
Antibacterial therapy is the most effective for the treatment of prostatitis.In addition, as prescribed by a doctor, phytotherapy, immunocorrectors and hormonal drugs can be used.
In the absence of acute symptoms, treatment with physiotherapy methods is possible.In the event of abscess and suppuration, surgery is recommended.
Treatment with drugs
The treatment of prostatitis with antibacterial therapy must start with a bakposev, the aim of which is to assess the sensitivity of the body to this type of antibiotic.In the event of a violation of the urination, a good result gives the use of anti-inflammatory drugs.
Medicines are taken in tablets, in acute cases - in the form of a dropper or an intramuscular.For the treatment of chronic forms of prostatitis, rectal suppositories are effective: with their help, the drug reaches the objective more quickly and affects the few other organs.
Anti-inflammatory clothing and drugs have also proven themselves.
Antibacterial therapy
Antibiotics are an effective tool in the fight against bacterial prostatitis.In order to reach the necessary effect and not to harm the body, the choice of medicine, dosage and treatment regime must be engaged in a doctor.For the correct selection of the most effective drugs, he should know what type of pathogen has caused the disease, as well as to check the patient for the tolerance of the antibiotics of a particular group.
For the effective treatment of chronic prostatitis, antibiotics of the group of fictorchinolons have proven to be well.Their action aims to remove bacterial infection and increase their own body immunity.In addition to this, for the prevention and treatment of concomitant diseases of the genitourinary system, a bacteriostatic antibiotic of the diaminopyrimidine group is recommended.
For the treatment of prostatitis caused by mycoplasma and chlamydia, you can also take medication from the group of macrolides and tetracyclines that slow down the spread of the infection.
The duration of taking antibacterial drugs is 2 to 4 weeks.In the event of a positive dynamic, the course can be extended.
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapeutic techniques in the treatment of prostatitis aim to activate blood circulation in the pelvic area, improving metabolic processes in the prostate gland, cleaning the conduits.If physiotherapy is combined with the use of antibiotics, the latter's effect intensifies.
The main methods include:
- magnetotherapy;
- Laser therapy;
- electrophoresis;
- heating;
- ultrasound;
- mud;
- high frequency irradiation;
- Medical physical education.
One of the oldest methods - the transrectal massage of the prostate gland, according to modern studies, does not have proven effectiveness.
Non -specific treatment methods
Non -specific methods for processing prostatitis include:
- Hirudotherapy;
- therapeutic famine;
- acupuncture;
- diet;
- Apart from the body.
All non -traditional prostatitic treatment methods are highly recommended to coordinate with the attending physician.
Surgical treatment
Surgical methods are collected in complex and emergency cases:
- for drainage of purulent abscesses, which are eliminated by laparoscopic methods by perforation;
- In the event of a violation of the urination due to the lesions of the urinary tract;
- with a large volume of the affected area;
- With a large number of stones in the body of the gland.
Sclerotic stones and fabrics are eliminated with endoscopic methods.With a large area of damage or several stones, they use prostate resection.
Transuretral resection is also effective in the bacterial form of the disease.Thus, it is possible to reduce the risk of relapse.
Folk remedies
It is unlikely that the folk remedies for the treatment of prostatitis will be effective, but in combination with medicines and physiotherapeutic methods can be applicable.These include: beekeeping products, decoctions of herbs and seeds, garlic taints, ginger, beaver stream, fresh vegetables, pumpkin seeds.
In the acute cases of the disease, you should consult a doctor and in no case should you engage in self-medication!In the case of a break in a purulent abscess, death is possible.
Candles with prostatitis
In the treatment of prostatitis, rectal suppositories are much more effective than tablets, if only because the rectum is much closer to prostate, which means that the drug will act faster.
The composition of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis can be completely different, they are prescribed to solve a particular problem.
- Antibacterial agents are particularly effective for prostatitis caused by chlamydia.
- Anesthetics are used for symptomatic treatment, they relieve pain well.
- Immunostimulators help improve blood circulation, relieve swelling, are used in complex therapy.
- Phytopreparations have a light effect.They, like candles on beekeeping products, are used as adding to the main treatment.
- Ichthyol -based compositions contribute to the flow of blood in the intestinal mucosa area, which accelerates the attenuation of inflammatory processes and slightly increases immunity.
- The funds based on enzymes prevent the formation of scar tissue.It is recommended to take the composition of complex therapy with antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs and pain relievers.
Auxiliary drugs
For the symptomatic treatment of prostatitis in men, for example, pain relief during urination, you can also take antipasmodics that relax smooth muscles and thus quickly relieve pain syndrome.
General healing is facilitated by hemorrroductive and anti-inflammatory food supplements based on beekeeping products, pumpkin oil, palm hoods.
Diet and lifestyle
For the treatment of prostatitis, a correct and balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle are very important.Nutrition should not contain sharp products, fries, salty and marinated.In an acute form, alcohol is strictly prohibited.
Food should contain a sufficient quantity of fibers to avoid constipation.The protein content should be reduced.It is advisable to complete the diet with green vegetables, ginger, pumpkin seeds.
The consequences of unfinished prostatitis
Even if the symptoms of prostatitis do not manifest themselves long, it is necessary to regularly undergo an examination by an urologist.Prostatitis not completely dried can be accompanied by the formation of calcines, which should then be removed with the gland.Experts are sure that other methods of breeding or dissolving stones do not exist.
In addition, pathogenic microorganisms can migrate to neighboring organs, causing their inflammation.
What to do as prevention
For the prevention of prostatitis, the following simple rules must be observed:
- Keep a regular sex life, preferably with a permanent partner.The risk of urogenital infections will therefore be lower;
- Include moderate physical activity in the day's mode, especially with a sedentary lifestyle;
- Balanced to eat, consume alcohol moderately;
- Avoid hypothermia.
How much is the treatment and how to choose a clinic
In an acute prostatitic attack, it is necessary to request urgent help, and in the future, you should choose the clinic in accordance with your capacities or continue treatment at home under the supervision of a doctor.
Treatment of chronic prostatitis costs $ 270.Reduction of an acute attack and subsequent treatment will cost the amount of $ 70 to $ 340.